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January 15, 2022

MXXY’s Dual Chamber Hydration Pack: Water with a Boost

Filed under: Fitness — Tags: , , , , , , , — admin @ 1:57 am

The original idea to put a water bladder with a hose attached to it into a backpack was pure genius. Suddenly, adventurous folks could easily hydrate without breaking a stride, whether hiking, bombing around on a mountain bike, or kayaking in the ocean. Now, MXXY, a small startup, has taken that hydro-iffic idea one sip further. Their new dual chamber hydration system combines two separate bladders with an ingenious mixing value so you can blend two different liquids together—like, for example, water and a liquid performance supplement, all in one neatly divided package.

MXXY was formed by a few high school friends in Marin County, CA. Outdoor adventurists, they saw a need for some innovation when it came to hydration systems—specifically getting a dose of a performance supplement offering a boost of caffeine, amino acids, and electrolytes without having to haul a separate bottle around. Their dual bladder system brainchild uses a smaller “booster” portion (750ml) that can be attached to a larger side (1.5 L) intended for water with a total capacity of 2.25 liters. The remaining space in the small pack gives you an additional seven liters for stuffing a light jacket and some trail tools or snacks.

The MXXY hydration backpack system is the first to use to bladders to mix liquids.
Courtesy Image

The bladder system uses a nifty latching handle with magnets that keeps both reservoirs (made by HydraPak) together in the pouch, while easily coming apart for separate refilling and washing. Both are machine washable and can be turned inside out to ensure every inner edge and corner is throughly cleaned without harboring any pockets of mold or gunk. The valves are just as easy to wash, requiring a single rinse. The rest of the system will be familiar to anyone who regularly uses a hydration reservoir—until you get to the mixing part.

The MXXY hydration backpack system is the first to use to bladders to mix liquids.
Courtesy Image

A cable attaches to the junction near the bladders where the liquids mix, exiting on the other side of the backpack straps opposite the tube that contains the bite valve. The ingenious part of the MXXY is an easy-to-operate, color-coded dial allowing you to quickly adjust your dual liquid ratios—blue for water, orange for supplement. Five dilution settings range from 25 to 100 percent water and 75 to 0 percent booster supplement accordingly.

The MXXY hydration backpack system is the first to use to bladders to mix liquids.
Courtesy Image

Easy to use and (important) clean, MXXY’s dual chamber Hydration Pack offers a unique, fairly robust hydration system for your thirst-producing adventures. The outer shell of the backpack is a sturdy polyester/nylon blend that appears to holds up well—available in Ash Black and Space Gray. The inner lining is a thinner 100 percent polyester that seems, along with the inner zipper, not quite as durable over the long term. That said, no problems cropped up in our use, and MXXY’s one-year free repair program provides some extra security.

All in all, for a novel, first-of-its-kind hydration solution that provides more than just water when you’re out there pushing your limits, the MXXY Hydration Pack is a handy step up from those traditional single chamber systems. Take this out on the trail and you can welcome an energizing, flavorful change from the usual straight H20 wherever you roam.

[$199; mxxyoutdoor.com]

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October 15, 2021

Grayl’s GeoPress Purifier Cleans Dirty Water in Seconds

Filed under: Fitness — Tags: , , , , — admin @ 2:33 pm

Drinking filtered, cool mountain spring water is about as good as it gets. In addition to providing a satisfying drink, the advantages are many—including less weight to haul from the trailhead and a limitless supply of vital H2O along the way. The one potential pitfall, of course, is that chugging water from unknown sources is an excellent way to get sick from pathogens or other contaminants. The portable remedy: a sturdy and reliable water filter. They’re critical for streams, puddles, and virtually any water source where you just wouldn’t want to risk it. Over the years, I’ve used water filters when traveling through Colombia, Colorado, and California’s Sierra Nevada. In all of those places, they’ve kept me hydrated and healthy.

Some filters are pump-activated while others require sucking dirty water through a straw after it passes through a filter. The former is time-consuming and the latter makes my face pucker up like I’m sucking on a lemon as I struggle to get the water to pass through the purifier.

Enter the GeoPress by Grayl. This highly effective and user-friendly water filtration bottle fixes both problems by using a two-part system. Part one consists of an outer bottle that you fill with dirty water. Part two involves an inner bottle that you then plunge into the dirty water (coffee press-style) which then pushes the water through a filter that meets EPA requirements and is certified to meet or exceed NSF/ANSI 42 (taste and odor) and 53 (health effects) standards.

Man inserting filter into purifier bottle by streambed
A little elbow grease is worth the effort for cool, contaminant-free mountain stream water. Courtesy Image

It will take some elbow grease to plunge the bottle down and require a handful of seconds for a full plunge. The result of your efforts in this chemical-free process is 99.9 percent protection from viruses, bacteria, protozoa, chemicals, heavy metals, and other particulates like microplastics. It also improves clarity and taste.

Grayl recommends the use of these bottles for everything from “sketchy spigots, hotel sinks, murky rivers, wells, or lakes.”

Replaceable filter cartridges cost about $25 and are super compact (about 3×3 inches)—a portable bargain for capturing pathogens like a magnet as water passes through activated carbon. You’ll want to replace these filters after either 350 plunges or when it takes more than 25 seconds to complete a plunge—or after three years. Whichever comes first.

In addition to providing safe water from sketchy sources, Grayl’s GeoPress bottles are also virtually indestructible. Made from polypropylene, they can withstand being dropped 10 feet onto concrete while filled.

Another advantage GeoPress bottles have over other filters is that once the inner filter bottle is plunged, the freshwater inside can be transferred to another receptacle, such as a Grayl Earthwell Camp stainless steel cup. Once transferred, you can add whatever electrolytes or other flavoring you like.

I used both the Ultralight Compact GeoPress (16 oz, $69.95) and standard GeoPress Purifier (24oz, $89.95) in the Sierra Nevada, dipping from the river and filtering it right on the bank. After a few practice runs, I found it worked best when I leaned my body over the bottle when plunging the inner bottle. It will take some seconds, but the filter does slowly descend. There’s actually some comfort in the fact that it doesn’t descend too fast.

Ultimately, the proof is in the bottle—clear, portable, refreshing water that kept me hydrated and healthy.

[$69.95-$89.95; grayl.com]

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March 16, 2021

The Yin and Yang in Strength Training to Optimize Balance

I started writing for Breaking Muscle several years back, and I have had an agenda the entire time. In an attempt to get me established as someone with some strength chops, the good folks on the editing team thought it would be a better idea to ease up on the articles centered around the mysterious, esoteric, and unconventional.

“Help them understand you know what you are talking about when it comes to training, and then they will be more willing to listen to some of your more fringe ideas.”

I wrote an original piece, What’s Daoism Got To Do With It? which was a first attempt at offering up some of these ideas. This article was my underhand toss to this community on some heavy ideas. 

Well, I’ve waited long enough, and it’s officially time for my freak flag to fly.

I’m about to give you the cliff notes to a much larger project I have been working on since I was conducting clinical research for my Medical Qigong doctorate over 13 years ago. 

What you are about to read is real.

Yes, some elements will feel fantastic and whimsical and moments where you will think I’m taking a form of artistic license with my claims. And you couldn’t be further from the truth.

Much of what I will present today have all been proven in studies—if you are inclined to look.

This short dissertation is the exact phrasing I use with my patients who come to see me for help with a medical concern and don’t have a tremendous understanding of Qigong or Chinese medicine in general.

But, you get to look at the world I live in through the strength lens and not the healing lens: even though you will quickly find they are not independent of one another. So sit back, and listen to some ideas that you likely have never heard before. 

Everything is Energy

Okay, well, most of you have probably heard that, but it’s a fundamental concept that needs to be accepted if we will make any headway with all of this. The good news is, any high school physics book will confirm this if you need convincing. That computer/phone screen you are looking at, the shoes you are wearing, the water in the ocean, and the stars in the sky are all energy. You are, in fact, energy.

Everything that is material in this world, everything that is not, and everything in between is, you guessed it, energy differentiating by tone, vibration, and quality.

Neo in The Matrix, the moment he is brought back to life by Trinity with the kiss and through the eyes of the one, sees the world as it indeed looks like a fantastic cornucopia of lights and colors beyond description. 

Yin and Yang

With that being said, we may learn the most fundamental understanding of this through the image of yin and yang: you know, the two teardrops that have come together to represent duality, the circle of life, and the expression of opposites.

The yin and yang are established right around the first cellular division after the moment of conception.

We Daoists believe that in many ways, that moment is as important, if not more important, than when the sperm hits the egg. That division is where yin and yang take form, where every child’s virtues are escorted in, and software of the divine spirit begins to run its program. 

In that moment, and all through gestation, the developing child is in a nuclear nirvana of sorts that can only be disturbed by excessive stressors that the mother is enduring.

I like to think that the yin and yang of that being are in total balance, and perfection (in almost all cases) has been achieved and maintained for nine months. 

Before we go much further, we probably should give you a quick explanation of what this whole yin and yang thing is. But first, it’s yin, not ying with a G. And it’s yang as in yawn—not yang and dang. When was the last time you heard someone say daaaang and mean it? Joe Dirt said it a couple of times, and probably one of your hillbilly friends, right. Well, for those of us in this business who hear that, immediately see the hillbilly friend in you when we listen to you say ying and yaaaang!

Forgive me, but it needed to be said. 

For this article, yin and yang will be defined as the quality of the energy we are talking about:

  1. Yin represents female, calm, cool, the shadow side of the mountain, the moon.
  2. Yang is male, aggressive, hot, on the light side of the mountain, the stars. Inside of every single atom in your body lies these qualities.

Gather up all the atoms, and we have you, and during the time you are in the cozy confines of mommy’s tummy, all is balanced, as balance pertains to you individually.

My balance is different than yours, but it is understood and accepted that this balance exists to some degree in all of us

In moments of true balance, everything in the body works beautifully. All systems are tuned to the maximum, and during that nine months, the miracle of life is taking shape. And then, you take your first breath. 

It’s a Boy

Those words are followed by one of the most blood-curdling screams that you will ever hear. I know it well. I’ve heard that scream three times. I was in a position with our doctor when the entire process happened for my wife and our kids, and I remember that sound. Many people think that is inherently reflexive, and it’s the baby’s way of announcing that he or she has arrived.

But I have a different theory

If everything is energy, and energy cannot be destroyed, think about the room the woman is in having one of the most cataclysmic events of her life. Then think of the woman that was there before her, and then the one before that. Over time, that room becomes a petri dish of emotion and the electrical charge as those events soak into the walls.

Think of how the dad feels (I can only speak for myself, but I was a nervous wreck for each delivery, probably more so than my incredible wife). Think of how jacked up the doctor and hospital staff is at the moment the pushing gets going. 

Come back to the mom’s true love, elation, excruciating pain, fear, joy, terror, and all the most explosive emotions of which a human is capable are permeating into every square inch of that room. 

Baby has spent approximately nine months in the most glorious environment he/she will ever know, and in one breath, all that energy of the room is taken-in for their first toke of life.

At that moment, the equal union of yin and yang is radically altered, and the rest of that person’s life is spent chasing balance

Dis-Ease

Think about it. According to the Alexa on my desk: 

  • As a noun, ease is defined as freedom from labor, pain or physical annoyance, tranquil rest, comfort.
  • As a verb, it’s defined as to free from anxiety or care.
  • Throw “dis” in front of it, and there you go.

Now, I’m not betting my farm on Alexa being the all-knowing soothsayer that only spits truths, but if we can agree that her definition is close to accurate, then what is missing?

She never mentioned

  1. Proper diet
  2. Eight glasses of water a day
  3. Taking vitamins
  4. Don’t live next to a power plant.
  5. Using fluoride-free toothpaste 

The things that Alexa mentioned had to do with aspects of life perceived from the inside and the types of things we all hope to attain.

Her understanding of the second half of disease has to do with calm, stillness, and satisfaction at the moment

Good thing my Alexa and I are so tight because much of the Chinese Medical system is based on things like emotions, virtues, and the elements. Tie specifics to organs and what we have is an elegant way of looking at illness and the root cause of everything that delivers us to the waiting room of our favorite MD.

If ease’s opposite is centered on anxiety, discomfort, pain, and physical annoyance, can you start to put the picture together that much of our illnesses are rooted in emotional distress? 

Take that one giant step forward; if you become inundated with overbearing emotions, particularly one or two, that yin and yang balance is thrown into turmoil.

The longer you stay in imbalance, the richer the soil is to grow something terrible. I am simplifying this by leaps and bounds.

If I had absolute freedom to explain all of the correlations drawn between this organ, that meridian, and these emotions, I would be able to paint a clear picture for you. Just trust that it’s all there. 

The Noise of Life

I used the word noise because it captures an idea I hope you will grasp in this section.

The most centered person on earth is faced with the challenges of living this life in this time.

  • Take any monk-ish person on this planet, someone who has cultivated themselves with decades of committed practice to meditation, prayer (something we will visit in the third installment), and drop them in downtown Los Angeles.
  • Then, give them a cell phone, a corporate job, a bad diet, a new girlfriend, bills to pay, and a right knee giving him problems, and then watch all that work devolve before our eyes. 
  • See, the devout, the ones who have dedicated their lives to service, particularly service from a religious or spiritual angle, those folks go off to monasteries and seminaries and are effectively locked up and removed from society, so the noise of the day-to-day is filtered.
  • They can have the ideal conditions to work their craft. They aren’t anti-social; they create the best possible setting for deep introspection, study, and cultivation.

The best way to learn to fly is in an airplane. The best place to learn how to be a priest and be in service of God is in a monastery, away from society’s day-to-day

Now, if you are buying the whole yin and yang position, and we know that the only time in one’s life where balance is genuinely achieved is in the womb, then every second, we are boots on the ground in this world, we are chasing that balance.

I tell my patients that they will likely never achieve that absolute balance ever again unless they adopt some practice

Our lives Are a Yang Thunderstorm.

Think about that for a moment:

  • The hustle and grind of life
  • Our jobs 
  • Our relationships 
  • The garbage that the media is continuously trying to shovel down our throats, like our diets.
  • Everything we encounter in our waking times is stress.
  • And in the case of this article, we are having yang-type energy blasted at us and into our energetic field around the clock.

If we don’t have a solution to offset this continual inundation, our teardrops should be equal to each other and start morphing into something so one-sided that illness is destined to happen.

I want to leave you with this

And then we throw training on top of it. We intentionally add another yang activity into an already noisy day because we love it, and we think we are doing ourselves a favor.

Yes, our fitness is beneficial, our jeans look good, and I’ll be the first one to say that I go through a legit posing routine in the morning in the mirror right before brushing my teeth (quit lying, you do, too). We love our gym time, and we know it’s good for us. 

Or is it?  

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February 25, 2021

Active, Passive, and Earned Exercise Recovery Strategies

This article is the fourth and final installment in the exercise recovery series.

I’m finally going to cover the sexy stuff. These aren’t cutting-edge recovery modalities that will supercharge your training, recovery, and results, but they are the recovery methods that all work. They don’t work as powerfully as the marketing machine would have you believe, but you are looking for marginal gains at this stage of the recovery puzzle—not game-changers. 

The recovery strategies covered in this article all have strong evidence to support them.

I have not covered several other recovery methods because there is not strong enough evidence to be confident in recommending them.

There are two categories of recovery strategies; I’ll cover both:

  1. Passive recovery methods are those that focus on stillness and inactivity. 
  2. Active recovery methods require activity, but in a way that promotes recovery rather than intensity.

Passive Recovery

  • Hydration could fall under the umbrella of nutrition. It is undoubtedly an essential factor to consider in your overall training performance and recovery. Drinking adequate amounts of water is critical to your health, energy levels, gym performance, and healing. 
  • Many of us tend to be hyper-aware of our hydration during workouts and competition but less focused on hydration the rest of the time. Increasing awareness of your hydration status the rest of the time can significantly improve your recovery. We are about 60% water so, it shouldn’t come as any surprise that it’s essential to stay hydrated.
  • Water aids all of our bodily functions. Amongst other things, optimal hydration levels allow for cell growth and reproduction, effective digestion, efficient nutrient uptake, oxygen delivery, temperature regulation, hormone and neurotransmitter production, lower levels of stress on the heart, and joint lubrication. All of these factors influence training and recovery.
  • The simplest way to check your hydration status is to look at your pee. If it is clear to a pale straw color, you are well hydrated. The darker your pee, the less hydrated you are.

A good target to shoot for with water intake is 0.04 liters per kilogram of body weight. For a 100 kg (220 lbs) person, that is 4 liters per day.

100 kg x 0.04 liters = 4 Liters

Your exact needs will depend on other factors like activity level, perspiration rate, and ambient temperature. Begin with the 0.04 liters per kg recommendation and adjust as needed. The following guidelines can help you to stay well hydrated:

  • Drinking water is the best way to hydrate.

  • Tea and coffee have a net hydrating effect, but they are not as effective as drinking water.

  • You do not need sports drinks for average strength and bodybuilding training. Only drink them before, during, and after strenuous exercise or competition for a duration > 90 minutes. 

Proper diet planning takes care of adequate nutrients to fuel your workouts.

  • Napping is a bit of a cheat because I covered the importance of sleep for your last article’s recovery. That focus was on improving the quantity and quality of your sleep overnight. Supplementing your nighttime sleep with naps can also be beneficial and enhance recovery.
  • It is important to note that while napping can help get quality sleep and improve recovery, it should not replace sound sleep patterns. Make getting a good night’s sleep your top priority. Then to optimize recovery, utilize napping. When napping, it is best not to do it too close to your regular bedtime. Napping late in the day can disrupt your sleep during the night and become a false economy. Generally, late morning or early afternoon naps work well to improve recovery without impacting your normal sleep routine.
  • Keep the naps short. Taking 20-30 minute naps can help increase recovery and mental cognition. Napping for too long could result in sleep insomnia. The risk of this increases if you nap for longer than 30 minutes or late in the day.
  • The Coffee Nap Hack: If you feel groggy after a nap, it can be a false economy. Napping for 20 minutes aids recovery but, if you feel like a zombie for the next hour, your productivity will tank, and you will rightly question whether the nap was a worthwhile strategy. I have struggled with this in the past.
  • A tip that worked well for me was to have a coffee just before my nap. The caffeine from the coffee hit my bloodstream and caused a short-term spike in cortisol which helped me feel alert and refreshed after the nap.

Massage: While there is some evidence to support massage’s physiological benefits, the real benefits appear more psychological.

There is strong evidence for the psychological and relaxation benefits of massage. These factors all play a significant role in your recovery and adaptation.

So, deep-tissue sports massage may not be the best approach since this is anything but relaxing. A gentler approach may be more beneficial for recovery as you can completely relax and enjoy the experience.

Active Recovery

Light Days: Lighter training days can potentially improve recovery time more than a full rest day. Systematic decreases define a lighter day in training volume and intensity. Light days fall under good programming.

  • For strength or power goals: I find that lighter days are incredibly beneficial. You can program these every week (or multiple times per week) to allow for increased frequency on technique-driven lifts such as weightlifting and gymnastics. Yet still, allow for recovery and adaptation. This emphasis will enable you to grease the groove of a lift and refines the technique without generating much fatigue.
  • For bodybuilding goals: I think you can utilize the lighter days in a slightly different way. In this instance, I tend to use light days as days when smaller muscle groups create less systemic fatigue and require less mental arousal to train or make up a workout. I have found this works well to manage the total training stress across a week and means that a lifter can get a productive workout while allowing for a good recovery. 
  • Active Recovery Days: Active recovery days are quite risky. They certainly can enhance recovery, but most gym rats struggle to resist the temptation of turning their active recovery day into full-blown workouts.
  • When temptation is too strong, all that happens is you slow the recovery from your usual workouts. This slowdown defeats the object of active recovery days. It would help if you were honest with yourself about this. If you know you lack the discipline to stick to the recovery day plan, stay away from the gym. Do nothing. Just take a rest day. 
  • On the other hand, if you can stick to the plan for your recovery day, you might improve your overall recovery. The difference isn’t dramatic, but every little bit adds up.

A recovery day increases blood flow and alleviates psychological stress.

These two things can boost the recovery and adaptation process. Low-intensity activities are suitable for recovery days.

A favorite strategy of mine is to get outside for a brisk 20-minute walk. Walking increases blood flow and will aid recovery, especially to your legs, but is still low intensity. It does not interfere with recovery from prior training or performance in subsequent sessions.

Another right choice is a mobility routine.

A whole-body mobility flow can be a productive strategy for recovery days. 

The key is to remember that recovery days should involve more general fitness movements in a less-structured training environment at lower intensities than regular training.

Avoid any high-intensity style training, an excessive-duration or a novel activity, and anything strenuous. Recovery day sessions should be lighter and shorter than typical training sessions. They should promote recovery, not feel like a workout.

The clue is in the name—Recovery!

Eke Out Exercise Recovery

This article is the shortest one in this series by some margin. The reason is that these recovery strategies are less effective than the other factors I’ve covered.

If you find you are investing more time, money, and energy in the recovery methods in this article than those in the first three installments, then you’re missing out on a better recovery.

If, however, you’ve ticked off all the other elements from Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3 of our exercise recover series then, you can eke out some additional recovery capacity by implementing the strategies covered here.

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